New Research Indicates Gay And Straight Men Have Different Face Shapes
A team of scientists from the Center for Theoretical Study at Charles
University in Prague and the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic
have released new research that suggests subtle face shape differences
between some homosexual and heterosexual men.
But there's a twist.
"Gay Face" may be entirely inaccurate, according to the new scientific evidence.
The report, published by the National Institutes of Health, indicates
that gay men, on average, have wider and shorter faces, smaller and
shorter noses, as well as massive and well-rounded jaws. In other words,
gay men, according to scientists, boast "a mosaic of both feminine and
masculine features."
But don't let that fool you.
In part two of the study, anonymous volunteers were tasked with
looking at simple headshots of men before guessing whether the guys in
the pictures are gay or straight. Participants also had to rate whether
or not the man pictured looked "masculine," without being privy to the
expressed sexual orientation of the person pictured. Results
indicate that the faces of homosexual men were rated more "masculine" by
viewers, defying the stereotype that gay men "look feminine."
Previous studies have shown that homosexual men differ from
heterosexual men in several somatic traits and lay people accurately
attribute sexual orientation based on facial images. Thus, we may
predict that morphological differences between faces of homosexual and
heterosexual individuals can cue to sexual orientation. The main aim of
this study was to test for possible differences in facial shape between
heterosexual and homosexual men. Further, we tested whether
self-reported sexual orientation correlated with sexual orientation and
masculinity-femininity attributed from facial images by independent
raters. In Study 1, we used geometric morphometrics to test for
differences in facial shape between homosexual and heterosexual men.
The
analysis revealed significant shape differences in faces of
heterosexual and homosexual men. Homosexual men showed relatively wider
and shorter faces, smaller and shorter noses, and rather massive and
more rounded jaws, resulting in a mosaic of both feminine and masculine
features. In Study 2, we tested the accuracy of sexual orientation
judgment from standardized facial photos which were assessed by 80
independent raters. Binary logistic regression showed no effect of
attributed sexual orientation on self-reported sexual orientation.
However, homosexual men were rated as more masculine than heterosexual
men, which may explain the misjudgment of sexual orientation. Thus, our
results showed that differences in facial morphology of homosexual and
heterosexual men do not simply mirror variation in femininity, and the
stereotypic association of feminine looking men as homosexual may
confound judgments of sexual orientation.
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