George
Michael, the creamy-voiced English songwriter who sold tens of millions
of albums as a member of the duo Wham! and on his own, was found dead
on Sunday at his home in Goring in Oxfordshire, England. He was 53.
A
police statement said: “Thames Valley Police were called to a property
in Goring-on-Thames shortly before 2 p.m. Christmas Day. Sadly, a
53-year-old man was confirmed deceased at the scene. At this stage the
death is being treated as unexplained but not suspicious.”
Mr. Michael’s manager, told the Insiders that Mr. Michael had died of heart failure “in bed, lying peacefully.”
“It
is with great sadness that we can confirm our beloved son, brother and
friend George passed away peacefully at home over the Christmas period,”
his publicist Connie Filippello said in a statement. “The family would
ask that their privacy be respected at this difficult and emotional
time. There will be no further comment at this stage.”
Mr.
Michael was one of pop’s reigning stars in the 1980s and ’90s — first
as a handsome, smiling teen-pop idol making lighthearted singles like "Wake Me Up Before you Go Go" with Wham!, then arriving as a grown-up pop sex symbol with his 1987 album “Faith.”
But
Mr. Michael grew increasingly uncomfortable with the superficiality and
relentless promotion of 1980s-style pop stardom. He turned away from
video clips and live shows; he set out to make more mature statements in
his songs, though he never completely abandoned singing about love and
desire.
Mr. Michael wrote supple ballads, like “Careless Whisper” and “Father Figure,” as well as buoyant dance tracks like "Freedom 90" and "I Want Your Sex." For much of his career, including his best-selling albums “Faith” and
“Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1,” he was also his own producer and
studio backup band. Much of his music drew on R&B, old and new, but
his melodic gift extended across genres.
He won a Grammy in 1988 for “I Knew You Were Waiting (for Me),” a duet with Aretha
Franklin, and “Faith” won the Grammy for album of the year. In Britain,
he was showered with awards, and in 2004, Britain’s Radio Academy said
he had been the most-played performer on British radio from 1984 to 2004.
In
1998, Mr. Michael came out as gay after being arrested on charges of
lewd conduct in a men’s room in Beverly Hills, Calif. He had long lent
his name and music to support AIDS prevention and gay rights. During
interviews in later years, he described himself as bisexual, and said
that hiding his sexuality had made him feel “fraudulent.” He also
described long struggles with depression.
During
the 2000s, Mr. Michael’s output slowed; his last studio album of new
songs was “Patience” in 2004. In later years he put out individual songs
as free downloads, encouraging listeners to contribute to charity. But
in 2006, 25 years into his career, he could still headline stadiums
worldwide.
George
Michael was born Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou in East Finchley, London,
on June 25, 1963, the son of a Greek Cypriot restaurateur and an
English dancer. In 1979, he and a schoolmate, Andrew Ridgeley, played
together for the first time in a ska band called the Executive. That
didn’t last, but they continued to make music together — nearly all of
it composed and sung by Mr. Michael — and began releasing singles as
Wham!, cultivating the image of carefree teenage rebels in songs like
“Young Guns (Go for It!).”
Their
1983 debut album, “Fantastic,” reached No. 1 in Britain; in the United
States, their 1984 single “Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go” became
ubiquitous on MTV and reached No. 1. In 1985, the duo became the first
major Western pop group to perform in China as part of its world tour,
and Mr. Michael appeared at the Live Aid charity concert, telecast
worldwide, joining Elton John to sing Mr. John’s song “Don’t Let the Sun
Go Down on Me.”
The
worldwide 1984 hit “Careless Whisper,” credited in Britain to George
Michael solo and to Wham! featuring George Michael in the United States,
signaled a turn away from perky teenage fare. Mr. Michael’s status as a
top British pop star was confirmed by his appearance on Band Aid’s “Do
They Know It’s Christmas?,” the 1984 all-star benefit single for
Ethiopian famine relief.
In
1986, Wham! dissolved, with a farewell show at Wembley Stadium. Mr.
Michael had a No. 1 hit with “I Knew You Were Waiting (for Me)” before
releasing the album “Faith” in 1987. Its first single, “I Want Your
Sex,” reached No. 2 in the United States, though it was seen as too
risqué by some radio stations; Mr. Michael made an introduction to its
video clip stating, “This song is not about casual sex.”
“Faith,” which hinted at both gospel and rockabilly, reached No. 1, and
the album included three more No. 1 hits: “Father Figure,” “Monkey” and
“One More Try.” It has sold more than 10 million copies in the United
States.
But
for his next album, “Listen Without Prejudice Vol. 1,” released in
1990, Mr. Michael set out to jettison his pop persona. “I’m not stupid
enough to think I can deal with another 10 or 15 years of major
exposure,” he told an interviewer at the time. “I think that’s the
ultimate tragedy of fame, people who are simply out of control, who are
lost. I’ve seen so many of them, and I don’t want to be another cliché.”
The autobiographical "Freedom 90" declared his independence from the pop machine; he wasn’t in its video
clip, which had supermodels lip-syncing the lyrics. The album also
included a No. 1 single, the ballad “Praying for Time,” and has sold two
million copies in the United States, but after the blockbuster of
“Faith” it was considered a commercial letdown.
Mr.
Michael entered a protracted legal battle with Sony Music over his
contract, and was unable to release another album until 1996. Its title,
“Older,” was an unmistakable signal that he was no longer directly
courting the youth market; he was 32 years old. The album was an instant
hit in England and Europe — it had six hit singles in England — though
it was less popular in the United States.
After
his 1998 arrest, Mr. Michael released a greatest-hits album with two
new songs; one, “Outside,” set its video clip in a men’s restroom. He
made a 1999 album of cover songs, “Songs of the Last Century.”
In
the early 2000s, Mr. Michael released songs protesting the invasion of
Iraq, including the 2002 “Shoot the Dog.” His last full studio album,
“Patience,” was released in 2004, full of introspective ballads.
Mr.
Michael returned to performing; he joined Paul McCartney onstage during
the 2005 Live 8 benefit concert. In 2006, he performed a world tour,
paired with another collection of hits, “Twenty Five,” which included
new duets with Mr. McCartney and Mary J. Blige. He continued to release
individual songs sporadically, and in 2014, he released “Symphonica,” a
collection of standards and his own songs recorded with an orchestra on a
2010-11 tour. During that tour, he collapsed with nearly fatal pneumonia and was hospitalized for five weeks; he wrote a single, "White Light," about the experience.
Mr.
Michael had been planning an expanded reissue, due in 2017, of “Listen
Without Prejudice Vol. 1,” paired with a documentary, “Freedom,”
exploring his musical, personal and legal struggles.
“I
never minded being thought of as a pop star,” Mr. Michael told GQ in
2004. “People have always thought I wanted to be seen as a serious
musician, but I didn’t, I just wanted people to know that I was
absolutely serious about pop music.”
No comments:
Post a Comment