WWD By Lisa Lockwood
One
of the most important designers in the history of American fashion,
Donna Karan is stepping down as chief designer of Donna Karan
International.
Karan, 66, plans to devote greater time to her Urban Zen Company and Foundation, but will remain a close adviser to DKI under a long-term agreement, according to the company.
The
designer created a modern system of dressing for legions of successful
women, while establishing a tremendous rapport with her customers which
continues to this day.
Karan
co-founded DKI with her late husband Stephan Weiss and Takiyho Inc. in
1984. In 1996, DKI went public on the New York Stock Exchange, and in
2001, LVMH Moet Hennessey Louis Vuitton paid $243 million for all
outstanding shares in DKI, plus $400 million for Gabrielle Studio Inc.,
the licensor of the Donna Karan trademarks.
“LVMH
and I have made this decision after much soul-searching,” said Karan on
Tuesday. “I have arrived at a point in my life where I need to spend
more time to pursue my Urban Zen commitment to its fullest potential and
follow my vision of philanthropy and commerce with a focus on health
care, education and preservation of cultures. After considering the
right time to take this step for several years, I feel confident that
DKI has a bright future and a strong team in place.”
Pierre-Yves
Roussel, chairman and chief executive officer of LVMH Fashion Group,
said, “Since 2001, LVMH and Donna Karan have partnered to develop Donna
Karan International into a global business. It has been a privilege for
all involved to collaborate with Donna and we are very pleased she has
agreed to remain an adviser. We are committed to fully realizing the
potential of the company while staying true to the spirit and value
Donna has championed for more than 30 years.”
Caroline
Brown, ceo of DKI, added, “Donna Karan is a visionary designer, who
changed the way women dress by redefining power and sensuality. Her
influence has been extraordinary and will continue to inspire for years
to come. As she steps into this new role, I speak for the many teams at
DKI, in supporting her great legacy and reinforcing our commitment to it
for our next chapter.”
At
the present time, DKI won’t seek a successor for Karan as chief
designer of Donna Karan Collection and will suspend that brand’s runway
shows and collections for now. The company plans to continue to support
the Karan brand through its strong license business. DKI will also
reorganize its teams and structure in order to substantially increase
its focus on the DKNY brand.
Ironically, Karan’s fall 2015 designer collection was deemed to be one of her best. “The opening look might as well have been a chic sandwich board heralding, ‘I’m back!’” wrote WWD
in its review, which praised her tailoring, “spectacular outerwear,”
dresses and blouses with volume, untricky layers, and “two black
strapless evening gowns that were better than beautiful.”
In April, DKI made a design switch at DKNY, replacing Jane Chung, executive vice president of design at DKNY, with Dao-Yi Chow and Maxwell Osborne, founders and creative directors of Public School,
the buzzy men’s wear brand. When they were hired, it was reported that
they would report directly to Brown. September will mark their first
DKNY collection.
According
to sources, DKI may be considering merging the Donna Karan Collection
into DKNY and offering a broader range of price points – a similar, but
opposite tack taken by sister brand Marc Jacobs, which is incorporating
Marc by Marc Jacobs into the Marc Jacobs collection.
It’s
been a 31-year labor of love for Karan, a whirlwind of creative energy,
who transformed the way women dress, while riding the ups and downs of
her fashion company.
She
launched her signature collection in May 1985 after a run as
co-designer with Louis Dell’Olio at Anne Klein. Her concept revolved
around a jersey bodysuit and several interchangeable items that she
called her “seven easy pieces.” Designing lifestyle pieces, rather than
simply clothes, Karan set out to dress the woman from head to toe, and
developed personal relationships with her customers. In the early days,
it was not unusual for Karan to be in a retail store, with pins in her
mouth and down on her knees, personally fitting a customer in the
dressing room.
Her signature pieces have always been black cashmere,
leather, stretch and molded fabrics, as well as silhouettes that wrap
and sculpt the body.
“For
me, the body was very important – and clothing with comfort and the
fit. So thank God for stretch. I was the first person to put stretch
into fabric,” she said during a discussion at Parsons The New School for
Design last year.
“The
great thing about being a woman designer is you can be selfish and
design for yourself,” she said. For example, questions such as “How do I
dress the leg?” inspired Donna Karan Hosiery, and “the right bra?”
inspired Donna Karan Intimates. “The perfect glasses” did the same for
Donna Karan Eyewear. The launch of DKNY was also a personal thing for
Karan. “When I did Donna Karan, my daughter was stealing all my clothes
and she needed clothes and I needed jeans that I couldn’t find in the
market. I put a blazer with a pair of jeans because I wanted to see what
else there was to wear with jeans,” said Karan at Parsons.
That
was the beginning of DKNY, which was founded in 1989 to appeal to the
contemporary market and her daughter, Gabby. Designed to be fast fashion
with an urban mindset, DKNY went on to launch a plethora of labels,
such as DKNY Jeans, DKNY Active, DKNY Underwear and DKNY Kids. Both DKNY
and Donna Karan Collection became well known for their ground-breaking
ad campaigns.
Karan,
who received an honorary doctorate from her alma mater, Parsons, has
frequently been a proponent of shifting fashion’s delivery cycle to
bring clothes into stores in-season. She has been a relentless advocate
of the move for years, which at times earned her the nickname “fashion
radical.” The onslaught of early markdowns and the reluctance of
shoppers to spend, especially on clothes that may be discounted by as
much as 70 percent by the time they should actually be worn, has always
been one of her pet peeves.
Over
the years, DKI became known for its atmosphere of creative chaos. When
Stephan Weiss was alive, he provided a sense of calm to Karan’s frenetic
energy. When he and Karan took the company public, they continued to
privately control Gabrielle Studio, a separate company they formed which
owned the Donna Karan trademarks. Once LVMH took over DKI and Gabrielle
Studio, there were always rumblings that LVMH might one day replace
Karan in her design role and make her an ambassador for the brand. But,
to put it simply, Karan has never wanted to be pushed to the sidelines.
(1979)
Even as those rumors escalated in recent months, the designer told WWD in an interview in March:
“I’m married to my company; I’ll be married to my company whether I’m
there or not there. I love the company, it’s my baby. Am I still going
to design there? I assume so. I’m working on resort right now; I’m
working on next spring.”
During that interview, Karan told WWD
that she believed that she could continue to work at the company, even
though she had no plans to devote all her time to it. “I think the
beauty of what I’m able to do, and similar to that of Karl [Lagerfeld], I
can multitask,” said Karan. “Do I have to be there 24/7? I don’t think
so. Because of the way the schedule works, I’m able to do my work and
able to live. If it was at the point where I had to be at that office
24/7, no I couldn’t do it.”
When she’s not in New York, Karan spends much of her time in Parrot Cay in Turks & Caicos, East Hampton and Haiti.
Throughout
her career, Karan has cultivated many social and philanthropic causes
that have pulled her away from the day-to-day role of designing. She
founded the Urban Zen Initiative, which advances wellness and culture
and empowers children. She’s also an honorary ambassador to Haiti and
works closely with the Clinton Global Initiative to support and develop
Haitian artisan commerce. She was instrumental in getting the ball
rolling for several major projects, among them the first Seventh on Sale
benefit to raise funds for AIDS awareness and education, and Kids for
Kids, the carnival-type event that helps the Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric
AIDS Foundation.
She also underwrites Super Saturday, the annual
designer sale in the Hamptons that she started with the late Liz
Tilberis to benefit the Ovarian Cancer Research Fund. President Clinton
presented her the Clinton Global Citizen Award, and she also received
the Gordon Parks Foundation Award for using creative means to change the
world.
Urban
Zen is a stand-alone company owned by Karan herself. The collection
features seasonless basics in a neutral color palette and corresponding
jewelry, accessories and home decor handmade by artisans employed by
Urban Zen. A yoga line will be launched in the fall. Many of the goods
are produced in Haiti, Thailand and Bali.
“As
I have become more involved with my Urban Zen Foundation and company,
it has been a challenge to balance it all. The clock is ticking. I have
so many commitments and projects that require my full attention at Urban
Zen, as well as my time-consuming philanthropic pursuits in healthcare,
education and preservation of culture. There are only so many hours in
the day,” added Karan.
A
major indicator of the changes taking place at DKI occurred in May when
Karan’s executive vice president of global public relations and
communications, Patti Cohen, resigned from the company. Her alter-ego as
well as best friend, Cohen had been by Karan’s side for 30 years and a
guiding force in her life, personally and professionally.
From
the start, DKI has seen its share of senior management come and go,
after varying degrees of success. Among them were Julie Stern, Stephen
Ruzow, John Idol, Pino Brusone, Mark Weber, and now Brown. In the March
interview, Karan said, “It’s frustrating to see the potential of a
company [and to] not reach its potential.”
DKI
struggled for several years after it went public, resulting in a change
in strategy toward licensed divisions and broader product distribution
to help offset royalty payments made to the designer. Well after the
deal was stuck with LVMH to acquire Karan, executives at the French
luxury goods group were said to be surprised to learn the amount of
off-price distribution of the brands, as well as the high expenses
related to the management of the company.
Last September,
Roussel acknowledged that LVMH had not maximized the expansion
potential of DKI over the last 14 years. “We’ve grown the brand nicely,
we’ve invested, but we’ve not made a step change,” he said. “We make a
step change when we feel we have the equation right, like we did with
CĂ©line or with others.”
At
the time of Brown’s appointment, Roussel said he intended to partner
with her and Karan to find the right path to catapult DKI, including
deciding “what we want to keep, and what we want to discontinue.”
“We’re
probably doing too many things in too many directions, and in my
experience, it’s much better to do fewer things, but to do them really
well….The brand architecture has to be looked at. I think it has to be
clarified,” said Roussel, referring to the various subbrands and
capsules that have sprouted over the years. At the time, Roussel said he
intends to reinforce the “strong” and distinct identities of the Donna
Karan and DKNY brands, and said it was too early to talk about any
changes in creative leadership. “We’ll be looking at everything,” he
said.
“We are challenging ourselves; there is nothing taboo, and each
time we do projects, we are willing to change what needs to be changed.
And we’re doing it openly with Donna, who has built an incredible brand.
The brand carries her name, so she’s part of it, whatever shape and
form it will take, there’s no question,” he continued. “Then in what
creative configuration, we’ll see, but I think she can still bring a
lot.”
On
Tuesday, Karan said, “Donna Karan is a part of me, past, present and
future. It has been an honor to speak woman to woman about ‘Seven Easy
Pieces’ that forever changed the way women dress. I want to express my
gratitude and my deepest feelings to the dozens and dozens of colleagues
over the years who have helped take Donna Karan New York far beyond my
wildest dreams.”
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